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Understanding hair loss – detailed guide

hair loss

Hair loss feels like losing a piece of yourself. Each strand that falls is a painful reminder that something’s changing without warning or explanation. It’s not just a cosmetic issue; it’s deeply personal, affecting confidence, self-image, and mental well-being.

Millions experience hair loss, but few talk about the emotional toll it takes. You don’t have to suffer in silence because there are ways to restore your hair and confidence.

This guide is here to help you understand hair loss and give you strong solutions. Read more to learn about hair loss causes and the best hair loss treatments.

Hair Loss Causes

  • Genetics

Hair loss is often inherited and is known as androgenetic alopecia. It begins as early as your 20s and causes bald spots or receding hairlines in men. In women, it usually leads to thinning hair along the top of the scalp.

  • Hormonal Imbalances

Hormonal changes from pregnancy, menopause, childbirth, thyroid issues, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), or high levels of androgens can lead to sudden hair thinning.

  • Stress

Stress can trigger a condition called telogen effluvium, in which hair shifts prematurely into the shedding phase. Emotional or physical stress can also cause temporary hair thinning.

  • Nutritional Deficiencies

A diet that lacks essential nutrients can lead to temporary hair thinning and brittle strands. Lack of zinc, iron, and vitamins A, B, C, D, and E can also cause hair loss.

  • Medical Conditions

Autoimmune diseases like alopecia areata or thyroid disorders can cause sudden and patchy hair loss. Diabetes, iron deficiency anemia, and eating disorders can also cause temporary hair loss. 

Types of Hair Loss

Understanding the type of hair loss you’re experiencing is key to finding the best hair loss treatment. Here are some of the most common types of hair loss:

  • Androgenetic Alopecia (Pattern Hair Loss)

The most common type of hair loss, androgenetic alopecia, affects both men and women. Men experience a receding hairline and bald spots, while women see thinning hair along the crown. This type is usually inherited and progresses over time.

  • Male hair loss pattern

More than 50 million men in the United States are affected by this hair loss pattern. Men experience an “M-shaped” receding hairline and balding on the top of their heads.

  • Female hair loss pattern

More than 30 million women in the United States are affected by this hair loss pattern. Women usually maintain their hairline but notice diffuse thinning along the part and crown.

  • Alopecia Areata

Alopecia areata causes sudden, patchy hair loss, often in circular spots on the scalp or other body parts. It is an autoimmune condition in which the immune system attacks hair follicles, leading to unpredictable hair loss.

  • Telogen Effluvium

Telogen effluvium occurs when stress, illness, or other shocks to your body push more hair than usual into the shedding phase. Hair thins rapidly, often in large amounts (300 – 500 hair per day), but it can regrow if the cause of your hair loss is temporary, like illness or medications.

  • Traction Alopecia

Traction alopecia occurs due to tight hairstyles, like ponytails, braids, or extensions, which pull on hair and damage follicles over time. If you change your hairstyle early, the hair can regrow, but continued stress on your scalp can lead to permanent hair loss.

  • Anagen Effluvium

Anagen effluvium is rapid hair loss that occurs during the active growth phase and is triggered by chemotherapy or radiation treatments. This type of hair loss usually affects the entire scalp but is reversible after treatment ends.

Best Treatments for Hair Loss

Hair loss is depressing but not permanent. The following are the best hair growth options for you:

  • KeraLase Hair Restoration

KeraLase Hair Restoration is a treatment that combines advanced laser technology with a powerful scalp serum to address your hair loss and thinning. 

The procedure uses laser energy to create micro-channels in your scalp and enhance the absorption of the KeraFactor Serum, which is rich in growth factors and proteins. This boosts hair growth by stimulating hair follicles, promoting healthier, stronger, and denser hair. 

  • PRP Hair Restoration

PRP Hair Restoration is a natural treatment that uses your blood plasma, which is rich in growth factors, to stimulate hair follicles, increase blood flow, and promote new hair growth. 

PRP is an effective, non-surgical solution for those suffering from androgenetic alopecia, alopecia areata, or male pattern baldness.

  • Hair Transplant Surgery

Hair transplant surgery is a permanent solution for hair loss. In it, healthy hair follicles are moved from areas with thicker hair to thinning or bald spots. 

The treatment restores your natural hairline and, over time, fuller hair. It’s commonly done for male and female pattern baldness.

  • Stems Cells Therapy

Stem cell therapy extracts stem cells from your body, usually from fat tissue, and processes them to concentrate the cells. These concentrated stem cells are then injected into your scalp, stimulating and repairing dormant or damaged hair follicles and encouraging them to enter the growth phase.

FAQs

Are hair restoration treatments painful?

Most hair restoration treatments, such as PRP, laser therapy, and stem cell injections, cause minimal discomfort. Numbing agents or local anesthesia are used to ensure patient comfort during the procedure.

Are there any side effects of hair restoration treatments?

You may feel mild swelling, redness, or tenderness at the treatment site. These effects fade within a few days. More invasive treatments, like hair transplants, may require longer recovery times.

What are tips to prevent hair loss?  

Maintain a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals, avoid excessive heat or chemical treatments, manage stress levels, and practice gentle hair care techniques. Regularly use mild shampoos and avoid tight hairstyles.

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